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Sunday, August 23, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
Tocquevilles Concept of Social Reciprocity in the Democratic Age Essay
Tocquevilles Concept of Social Reciprocity in the Democratic Age - Essay Example Tocqueville accepted that to flourish inside popular government, nations require residents who are exceptionally participatory, who are locked in communally, and who have shaped close bonds with each other. From this connection, he estimates that community commitment instructs individuals to be agreeable, which, thus, influences the body politic, encouraging majority rule government. Along these lines, in Tocqueville's view, political/metro interest isn't just the indication of the satisfaction of citizenship commitments yet is the reason for individual and social improvement. Tocqueville makes a big deal about the overflow impacts of political support and social correspondence. He perceives that political support has the ability to make a functioning populace fit for arranging most circles of social (and, consequently, financial) life. The end product of this view is that the participatory residents of this sort of social/business framework will, of need, take part in political life. In his view, there is, at any rate, the potential for a kind of sociopolitical beneficial interaction. Tocqueville expresses that the basic condition hidden American vote based system is correspondence; it is the basic actuality from which all others appear to be inferred. This social correspondence didn't exist in privileged Europe. The privileged, despite the fact that declining, despite everything had impressive force. In the gentry social and political force depended on name and birth. Respectability, political impact, and riches could be given starting with one age then onto the next. Social classes were fixed, and it was uncommon for an individual to climb in social class. This absence of social uniformity kept majority rule government from grabbing hold in Europe. In the United States, there was no privileged or unbending social classes, rather there was equity (aside from, obviously, on the off chance that you happened to be a lady or a slave). As indicated by Tocqueville, this correspondence of conditions filled in as a core value of American vote based system. A significant part of the writing in Tocqueville's work records how the numerous patterns of social and political life, for example, the penchant to shape affiliations originates from the uniformity of condition as he portrays it. He sees cooperation (explicitly, the arrangement of private relationship) as the chief methods by which a people may grow by and by, mentally, and, by augmentation, socially. Tocqueville sees the bunch affiliations framed by Americans as an adept delineation of the possibility of individual advantage being reliable with social advantage. Tocqueville sees that, among their members, affiliations encourage getting, collaboration, solidarity, and an eagerness to participate in political issues: Among law based people groups affiliations must replace the ground-breaking private people whom uniformity of conditions has disposed of. When a few Americans have considered a notion or a thought that they need to create before the world, they search each other out, and when discovered, they join together. Thus they are not, at this point disengaged people, however a force obvious from the separation whose activity fill in for instance; when it talks, men tune in. (Tocqueville 517) As indicated by
Tuesday, July 14, 2020
Great List of Article Review Topics for Everyone
Great List of Article Review Topics for Everyone Writing a good article review is an effective way to exercise and develop your scientific skill set. If you donât know how to complete this academic assignment or you feel confused when writing it, this detailed guide will help you get things done. Use effective guidelines to develop the ability to write convincingly and strongly, read attentively, research relevant literature, and synthesize a lot of information fast. Learn how to find and use great examples of article review topics to end up with a strong central theme. Intro When writing any article review, focus on the issue or subject that draws your attention. You should realize that most academics in many disciplines usually write within their context while including specific theoretical terms and concerns. Besides, most article authors assume that readers have their background knowledge of the discussed subject, but you may not have it. When writing any article review, your basic task is to understand the structure, logic, and essence of relevant materials. Some articles include a brief abstract or summary at the very beginning, and most of them follow a similar format, including: The introduction that sets the entire scene and offers a brief review of relevant sources of information; A strong thesis statement or a focus telling readers what articles will prove; Arguments, supporting evidence, and other information; Conclusions. Articles usually have specific subheadings that permit skimming. A helpful trick that you should use is reading a few starting paragraphs and skip to conclusions to get a better feel for a major argument. After that, you need to go back and read everything in detail while noting interesting matters and words, supporting data and major points. What to describe in essay? You can quote selectively from articles, especially if their authors have a pitchy turn of phrases. Ensure that your article review contains the following sections: The title reflecting the main idea of your article review; A full bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the right style; Setting the right thing by telling the audience what readers should know to understand the key points of your chosen article; The authorâs thesis (try to figure it out and write it in your own words because many students have problems with stating a clear thesis); Pay attention to the authorâs argument, evidence or information, and sources used to support it. To write a strong article review, you need to focus on the general conclusions of authors. This type of writing is not about whether you like a specific article or not. Itâs necessary to assess if its major points are really important. Give honest answers to a few basic questions, such as: Do major points support the main argument? Are there wider ramifications to conclusions? Is evidence really convincing? Can you easily apply data to the topics that youâre familiar with? Do authors use any specific paradigm or theory? Is there anything that you donât understand? Is that because you lack specific vocabulary or knowledge? Remember that articles vary considerably in terms of their methodology, style, and subject. Thatâs why your review should reflect any material that youâre dealing with. Reference on how to write article review To write an excellent article review, the first thing that should be done is realizing what the chosen piece is all about. Its context can help you improve your understanding, so you need to determine the area to which it refers to and its central theme. After that, itâs necessary to read the article carefully while paying attention to all the places that seem interesting, unclear, controversial, impressive, etc. Determine all the concepts and terms that youâre unfamiliar with to research each one later. Donât hesitate to talk to people competent in the chosen subject to benefit from their expert opinions. Write a brief summary of a given article and be sure to cover such important points as: The main idea and topic; Strong arguments; Authorsâ conclusions. Create a detailed outline of your future article review. This helpful summary should be made at the very beginning to make the entire writing process easier. Feel free to express your interesting ideas on the chosen article to make a strong thesis. You also need to expand on it in further essay paragraphs while using examples and expert quotes taken from reliable sources to support every claim. Summarize everything in a concluding paragraph of your article review. This is where you should address the targeted audience, authors, and other important aspects. After writing your actual article review, proofread and edit it a few times to end up with a perfect final draft. Article review samples for inspiration To learn how to write the best article review, use available samples to get helpful ideas and suggestions. They will also provide you with excellent article review topics examples to use for your piece of writing in addition to efficient guidelines and tips on how to avoid common mistakes. Check reliable and updated samples to come up with unique idea on how to write a top-notch article review. Tips for writing Use these excellent tips and never forget them when completing this academic assignment: Analyze the content of your article while paying close attention to the validity of the chosen position because it plays an important role assessing the entire work; Your language should be clear and you shouldnât allow any ambiguity when presenting your major ideas; Avoid using many complex sentences at once; Write your article review in a clear language and use only well-known terms competently (if you have any doubts about the uniqueness or relevance of specific concepts, donât use them at all); Focus on completeness because itâs an important factor when analyzing and reviewing any article; Donât let your article review to go into other genres; Concentrate on the correlation of the reviewer and the tonality of analysis objects; While retelling the chosen article to readers, take into account the principle of laconism, which means that your story should be built to illuminate significant issues; The reviewerâs position should be unambiguous, so any blurring of opinions isnât allowed; Arguing positions is an important step because other people will perceive your article review as written by amateurs without it. A list of topics for article review If you donât know what to write in your paper, use one of these excellent ideas for article review topics: Communication differences between women and men; The importance of college football and sports; Drug use in sports; Street art and graffiti; Obesity rates skyrocket worldwide; Modeling and body sizes; Changing gender roles; Multicultural families; Single parent families; Ethnic music. Browse the Internet for good article review topics, and youâll fast understand that you have many options to choose from. The next problem that you will need to solve is deciding how to make a final topic choice. How to choose a right topic? Where to find suitable and fresh topics for article review writing? How to choose the best one? Many students ask these basic questions when completing this academic assignment. The good news is that there are many matters that you can discuss in your article review. Literally, you can spend a lifetime to read literature just to ponder what to review. The main problem is that only well-considered article review topic ideas are likely to result in high grades and brilliant academic papers. When looking for suitable and easy article review topics, you should focus on the following factors because the best subject should be: Interesting to you (ensure that you have enough sources of information related to the chosen line of work); A well-defined issue (or you risk ending up with many publications that will only make your article review unhelpful for readers); A significant aspect of the chosen field to ensure that many people will be interested in reading your piece of writing and youâll have enough materials to write about). If you still struggle with choosing an interesting idea for your article review, you can find many useful ideas in those papers that list key research questions for answering. When picking a topic for your article review, itâs advisable to consider your targeted audience. In most cases, a specific topic will automatically determine potential readers. However, some topics can be involved in neighboring fields, so you should be attentive. Conclusion As you can understand, writing an interesting and strong article review is not an easy task for many reasons. Completing this academic assignment successfully takes proper skills, enough time, preparation, and other important components. You need to choose a good topic, create an outline, and take other steps to succeed. Thatâs why many students decide to outsource it to credible professionals. If you experience the same problem, turn to our talented custom paper writers who will take care of your academic worries and draft the best article review for you. Our online services are reliable and affordable, thus offering an effective way out of any problematic situation.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Organizational Management - 26375 Words
SUBDOMAIN 329.2 - EXECUTING ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGY Competency 329.2.1: Strategic Thinking and Execution - The graduate applies strategic thinking to the challenge of executing a strategic plan and demonstrates the ability to manage strategically. Competency 329.2.3: Responsibility Centers and Balanced Scorecards - The graduate designs responsibility centers and develops a balanced scorecard system to improve strategic success. Introduction: In this task, you will analyze the ââ¬Å"Utah Symphony and Utah Opera: A Merger Proposalâ⬠case study. You will develop a proposed action plan for the new leader, Anne Ewers, to help her in the development of a new strategy to measure the success of the ongoing merger process. The strategic goalsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦| Moody | 21. | Humorous | 21. | Indifferent | 22. | Friendly | 22. | Intolerant | 23. | Determined | 23. | Wasteful | 24. | Patient | 24. | Stubborn | 25. | Orderly | 25. | Reckless | 26. | Disciplined | 26. | Inhibited | 27. | Ambitious | 27. | Naive | 28. | Dedicated | 28. | Greedy | 29. | Flexible | 29. | Fanatical | 30. | Logical | 30. | Dull | 31. | Open | 31. | Arrogant | 32. | Accurate | 32. | Lazy | 33. | Independent | 33. | Selfish | 34. | Intelligent | 34. | Complaining | 35. | Tactful | 35. | Impatient | 36. | Creative | 36. | Hard | 37. | Honest | 37. | Shallow | 38. | Straightforward | 38. | Strict | 39. | Appreciative | 39. | Shy | 40. | Ver satile | 40. | Prejudiced | (Strenths and weaknesses, n.d.). Financial considerations and concerns involving mergers and acquisitions: mergers and acquisitions possibly may require careful analysis of merging organizationsââ¬â¢ potential complex financial differences. This might include financial strengths and weaknesses of each organization entering into merged partnership. Further, potential and likely outcomes with respect to financial benefits and negative consequences one organization may have in a formed partnership. Thus, solid strategic financial analysis and planning prior to the actuation of merging organizations is wise to determine beforehand to mitigate potential negative consequences while maximizing potential resulting during and following formation ofShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Theory Of Organizational Management1488 Words à |à 6 PagesOrganizational theory studies the various variables that influence the behavior of an individual(s) working within an organization, but also, ââ¬Å"prescribes how work and workers oug ht to be organized and attempts to explain the actual consequences of organizational behavior (including individual actions) on work being performed and on the organization itself.â⬠(Milakovich Gordon, 2013, p.145). Of the many approaches to organizational analysis, Classical Organizational theory has been, even to thisRead MoreThe Management of Organizational Culture3951 Words à |à 16 PagesTHE MANAGEMENT OF ORGANISATIONAL CULTURE Lesley Willcoxson Bruce Millett ABSTRACT Culture is a term that is used regularly in workplace discussions. It is taken for granted that we understand what it means. The purpose of this paper is to identify and discuss some of the significant issues relating to the management of an organisationââ¬â¢s culture. As organisational cultures are born within the context of broader cultural contexts such as national or ethic groupings, the paper will commence by definingRead MoreEssay on Organizational Management1843 Words à |à 8 PagesNormally Organizational change is about the important major changes in an organization such as adding or inclusion of a major new product or services in production as well into the market. It contradicts minor changes within an organization like adoption of new computer software. To make these changes clear, the approach should be made in view from different dimensions. The first type of these changes is the organization-wide verses subsystem change. Organization-wide focuses on major changes inRead MoreEssay on Organizational Management1583 Words à |à 7 PagesManaging Changes Ãâ" Renewing Organizational Structure and Culture In their 2005 book, Understanding and Managing: Organizational Behavior, Jennifer George and Gareth Jones define organizational structure as the formal system of task and reporting relationships that controls, coordinates, and motivates employees so that they cooperate and work together to achieve an organizations goals. 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By making the complexity of a situation where thousands of different things are ââ¬Å"going onâ⬠more manageable by reducing that situation to a manageable number of categories . 2. By helping identify which aspects of an organizationââ¬â¢s activities or properties are those needing attention. 3. By highlighting the interconnectedness of various organizational properties (e.g., strategy and structure). (et alRead MoreOrganizational Studies And Management Essay1708 Words à |à 7 Pages Assessment No 1 Individual Essay Dispatched by and prepared for: HRM3008 Organisational Change B.A (Hons) Business and Management (Cohort 5) October 2014 Module Submitted By: Kavita Dhawan (UON ID 14439311) INTRODUCTION Management has been proficient a long time period. Organized endeavors focused by people accountable for planning, organizing, leading, and controlling undertakings have occurred for thousands of yearsRead MoreOrganizational and Corporation Management761 Words à |à 3 PagesOrganizational management has become more and more important to the corporation management. Meanwhile, the leadership is an important part of organizational management, which can influence to its quality of management. In this essay, we will discuss which behaviour and awareness that a business leader to own, and the snare that they should to avoid in China. We will discuss some behaviour we expect of business leaders can have. Leaders are those who hope that the relationship between the leadersRead MoreOrganizational and Management Theory1394 Words à |à 6 Pagesà Organization and Management Analysis HCS/514 Managing in Todayââ¬â¢s Health Care Organizations Organizational Theories Organizational theory as it applies to health care introduces a complex and challenging situation. The health care environment introduces challenges to a structured organization which may not be present in traditional business. For example, measuring output may be difficult in an environment of daily uncertainty, it would be nearly impossible to predict or plan for all ofRead MoreManagement and Organizational Behavior7241 Words à |à 29 PagesChapter 1: Introducing Organizational Behavior True/False 1. Organizational behavior is the study of human behavior in organizations. Ans: True Difficulty: Easy Response: See page 4 Reference: Introducing Organizational Behavior 2. Learning about organizational behavior will help individuals develop a better work-related understanding about themselves and others. Ans: True Difficulty: Medium Response: See page 4 Reference: Introducing Organizational Behavior 3.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Safety And Safety Regulations Essay - 1987 Words
On the morning of September 10th 2016, about 100 workers were working an early shift at a factory in Tongi, when a boiler exploded. The cause of the incident seems to be unclear to this day. This is the fourth major accident in this city in the past few years, so it is clear that the safety regulations governing this area need an update. The explosion killed 24 people and injured 50 others. The incident in Tongi is just one of many industrial accidents that occur every year. Most, if not all, of these incidents occur due to negligence and a lack of safety measures. Both causes are usually a result of cutting costs and assigning unqualified individuals to a position that requires more knowledge than they possess. These incidents cause the death of numerous workers and have even damaged surrounding buildings and the environment. The safety of the public is no trivial matter, and must be considered in every one of an engineerââ¬â¢s decisions. It is very likely that the engineers re sponsible for these facilities are to blame. Are these standards the product of an ethical engineer? The safety and welfare of the public must be of paramount importance to an engineering professional. Sacrificing the safety of others for financial gain is a concerning moral issue that can be analyzed by a plethora of ethical theories such as Kantian ethics and Utilitarian ethics. With technology being involved in just about every facet of our lives, everything an engineer produces, whether it be aShow MoreRelatedHealth and Safety Regulations2349 Words à |à 10 PagesHow to Build and Improve Your Client Relationship One thing is true for all consultants; if we have any work, we have clients! One of the most important parts of our work is maintaining and enhancing our relationships with our clients. Maintaining and growing these relationships makes the time spent on a project more enjoyable, satisfying and effective. Improved relationships also improves the chance that we will get referrals and future business. The following are ten things you can do to improveRead MoreHealth And Safety At Work Regulations1575 Words à |à 7 PagesHealth and Safety measures. ââ¬Å"Health and safety gone mad!â⬠Current health and safety rules that apply to any industrial or non-commercial laboratories are enforced by the Health and Safety at Work Act (HSWA) 1974 and regulations associated with it. The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 (updated 2002) are the most significant regulations in the current health and safety legislation. They are accompanied by an Approved Code of Practice (ACOP) and Health and Safety Executive (HSE)Read MoreNon-Governmental Safety Regulations658 Words à |à 3 Pagesthe food market, one might consider their position both in terms of governmental regulations and independent of these. The role of governments, for example, is to establish policies for food safety by means of a system of controls to ensure that these are met. The government, however, is not solely responsible to ensure that these safety standards are met. Indeed, an even more direct responsibly for ensuring food safety and acceptable standards lie with non-governmental entities, including all theRead MoreHealth And Safety At Work Regulations1562 Words à |à 7 Pagesand safety in a health or social care work setting. The legislation relating to general health and safety in social care work settings are as follow: â⬠¢ The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 (HASAWA) â⬠¢ Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations (LOLER) 1998ââ¬â¢ â⬠¢ Reporting of Injury, Disease and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR) â⬠¢ The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 â⬠¢ Food Safety Act 1990 â⬠¢ Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH)Read MoreSafety Regulations On Car Accidents1916 Words à |à 8 Pagesincrease safety for the future of cars. In the past not every car had the top of the line safety as they do today. In the early to the increase in car accidents, these accidents were cause by reckless driving, speeding, collisions and pedestrian fatalities were a very big problem. Car manufacturers have been facing an ongoing battle with car safety. Laws and regulations were being put in place in the early 1800ââ¬â¢s one of the first regulations was the speed limit. After putting in regulations on speedRead MoreGene Regulation For Safety Assessment946 Words à |à 4 PagesGene Regulation for Safety Assessment: In addition to the mph gene, few gene regulations are implemented as safety assessment for the product. In the recombination process of making this product, Ecoli plasmid has been used as a vector to insert mph gene into host bacteria. We use a plasmid vector from E.coli that has conserved sequence for Plac promoter and gef suicide gene. Plac promoter is positioned upstream of mph gene to regulate its expression. Later, Plac promoter will be activated by inductionRead MoreMonitoring Safety Procedures And Regulations1106 Words à |à 5 Pagesmonitoring safety procedures and regulations, that are designed to protect the safety, health, education and welfare of children in the program. 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However, not every section of the Childrenââ¬â¢s Product Certificate may apply to anyRead MoreHealth And Safety At Work Regulations2124 Words à |à 9 Pagesdevelop independence. Unit 8 1.1 â⬠¢ Manual handling operations regulations 1992. â⬠¢ Management of health and safety at work regulations 1999. â⬠¢ Health and safety at work act 1974. â⬠¢ (RIDDOR) Reporting of injuries, Diseases and dangerous occurrences regulations 1995. â⬠¢ (COSHH) Control of substances hazardous to health 2002. â⬠¢ All relevant up-to-date legislation from the health and safety executive (HSE). 1.2 The main points of health and safety policies and procedures is to follow them by agreed ways ofRead MoreNuclear Safety Regulations And Measures2005 Words à |à 9 Pagesdown, hazardous radioactive exposures and contamination occurred, and masses of people were displaced. Safety of nuclear power plants is a very important topic that has significant local and global implication for environmental health. This book was chosen to help understand, from an expert scientist point of view, what truly went wrong in Fukushima Daiichi, how adequate the nuclear safety regulations and measures, and what can be learned from this incident to be prepared for the next one. In one of
Eastman Kodak Resources Free Essays
Eastman Kodak Resource and Capabilities Analysis Eastman Kodak has been able to maintain business in a tough market that has changed dramatically fast. Kodakââ¬â¢s core competitive advantage was redundant with the new digital moves happening. The introduction of digital imaging has taken off beyond anyoneââ¬â¢s belief. We will write a custom essay sample on Eastman Kodak Resources or any similar topic only for you Order Now Eastman Kodak has acquiring other business in trying to gain a competitive advantage in markets they have never been in. Between 1985 and the early 1990ââ¬â¢s, Eastman Kodak acquired several companies hoping to drive their sales and profits. In order to keep a competitive advantage in the market, Eastman Kodak will have to do several key things. Eastman Kodakââ¬â¢s brand name speaks for its self. It is one of the most recognizable brand names in the country. Use this to the advantage of the company. In a market that has changed so quickly, a company has to be able to come up with a strategic plan in order to make sure they will continue as a profitable business. Hiring has been a key strength for Kodak. Being able to bring in executives with experience and expertise has helped Kodak maintain their advantage. The role of the company now is to utilize those executives to continue to grow Kodak as a business. Some of the products that Kodak has introduced have their competitors wondering how they can get that same advantage. The 2003 introduction of the EasyShare camera docks hit the market and Kodak gained immediate advantage. Due to it being the only product on the market at the time, Kodak found a product that no one else was producing creating scarcity. This RD investment had paid off. Being the innovator of new products and services is important for Kodak to stay in business. With so many competitors out there, scarcity and differentiation is important. Kodakââ¬â¢s was forced into a changing market. Being almost a monopoly for years in the film business, digital imaging was a huge step that Kodak had to figure out. In the early 1970ââ¬â¢s, Kodak was facing challenges from the Japanese camera industry and Polaroid pioneered instant photography. Kodak invested millions of dollars into RD. Kodak needed to produce products that would separate them from their competitors. They will need to continue this but also find a way to turn a profit from the innovative changes. Technology and product development was a struggle for Kodak in the early 1980ââ¬â¢s. The digital industry was taking off and most of Kodakââ¬â¢s plants still serviced film production. Kodak invested heavily into changing plants and equipment. Kodak realized that they were now struggling to make products from an industry that the worldââ¬â¢s technology was moving into. Inventing new technologies thru RD and creating a new wave of products is what will lead to the continued success of Kodak. Being able to make the leap from the old Kodak to the new Kodak has emerged Kodak as a company with competitive advantage. Management has had to cut over 15,000 jobs since the introduction of the digital industry. Plants were being reevaluated and stores were closed. Management had to figure out the exact approach they were going to take to become a leader again in the market. Adding new products was a step they took but most of those markets were already lead by companies that had secured their competitive advantage already. Trying to become a leader is those industries was hard with many failures. The most important role is to figure out what strength can be exploited to offset the failing issues. Due to heavily investing in the digital industry, Kodak has not seen a profit on those investments. Kodakââ¬â¢s brand name and profits made from the silver halide roll film has been able to keep them going. Kodak will need to continue to work toward making those investments into profits. As long as they continue with the strategic plan eventually they will see a profit from their efforts. Eastman Kodak realized that they had over extended themselves. Without having a commitment to those new ventures hurt the company. Eastman Kodak will need to take a hard look at the direction the company wants to go. Selling or merging some of the acquired business is the first step in making sure you are moving in a particular direction and not just acquiring companies that do not fit into the plan. Eastman Kodak has found success is a challenging market. I do believe continuing with their strategic plan of out with the old Kodak and in with the new Kodak is important. Making it easy for consumers to use the products and affordable will also keep Kodak on the path of striving competitive advantage. How to cite Eastman Kodak Resources, Essay examples
Friday, April 24, 2020
Wuthering Heights Essays (1145 words) - British Films,
Wuthering Heights In the novel, Whuthering Heights, Emily Bronte has created one of the most controversial novel in the 19th century. Bronte has written a novel that contains many views of complex ideas. Revenge and love revenge are examples of such. The main theme of revenge is protared through the character of Heathcliff. Heathcliff is also part of the theme of love accompanied by that of Cathy. The other half of the love theme is shown throught the actions of Hearton and Catherine. The intertwineing of the ideas of revenge and love prove to give Heathcliff a distored vision of love and Cathy a need for such a love that only Heathcliff can give to her. Where as Catherine and Hearton, the second generation, learn from the experiences of the earlier generation that lived at Wuthering Heights. The first memories Heathcliff has of life at Wuthering Heights is that of being unequal. Hindley showed no other act to him but cruelty. Hindley's brutality, tyranny, and murderous violence far outdo anything of which Heathcliff can be cused on the evidence (Langman 143). The theme of revenge grows from the treatment Heathcliff recieves from is Hindley. His prime motivation is love , or to be more precise the lack of love. He decides to persecute Heathcliff , because he feels this later has usurped his position in his father ?s love. He refuses to allow the curate to continue Heathcliff's education and forces the still very young boy to work as a farm-hand. Here is one of the first exaples of idea of revenge when Heathcliff says: "I don't care how long I wait , if I can only doe it , at last (Bronte 47)." Heathcliff's violence and cruelty are by contrast are not random and irresponsible, they are a willed. He has certain goals- power, money, a triumph over the circumstances and agents of his former humiliation- and he uses force and deceit to reach them (Langman 143). The event that was crucial in driving away Heatchcliff was Cathy's decision to marry Linton, in which she says: "I've no more business to marry Edgar Linton than I have to be in Heaven; and if the wicked man in there had not brought Heathcliff so low, I shouldn't have thought of it. It would degrade me to marry Heatchcliff now (Bronte 63);" While witnessing this speech he become outraged and runs away from Wuthering Heights. While away, Heathcliff transforms himself into a gentleman, in hopes of getting back Catherine. Upon returning to Wuthering heights, he discovers that Catherine has married Edgar, the plan of revenge grows from that idea of the loss of Cathy. The first part of the plan involves getting back at Edgar, the man who singularly took away his happiness, and then to commit suicide. The moment Cathernine's ardent welcome proves she still loves him, however, he abandons this plan and adopts another - that of taking up residence again at Wuthering Heights in order to be once more in her vicinity (Hagan 146). The reasoning behind this is to try once more to gain back the love of Catherine. The third part of the plan deal with the the hopes of becoming master of the Heights and the Grange. This is done to take revenge against all of the Earnshaws and the Lintons collectively. This final act of revenge is the marriage of Cathy and his son Linton: "Mr. Heathcliff, you have nobody to love you: and, however miserable you make us, we still have the revenge of thinking that your cruelty arises from your greater misery!(Bronte 218)" This union completed the journey of revenge for Heathcliff. With that union Heathcliff gains control of Thrushcroft Grange. This great passion in the need for revenge an administering acts of cruelty help the reader to in understanding his basis of emotions. This explains the misunderstood definition of love he understands. Which I will now discuss is love between Heathcliff and Cathy. Love is expressed in two entiresly different ideas. The first type of love is that kind that occures between Heathcliff and Cathy, which a kind of love definded by that of need. The secondly type is that of Hareton and Catherine, this type of love is more of a true type of love. Barbara Prentis, author of The Brote Sister and George Eliot, thinks that the ideas of love expressed by the characters are in fact, reflected not by Brontes own life because "this girl seeked no comfort in earth, no husband, no lover, no close
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